Cameroon

Diy-Gid-Biy Cultural Landscape of the Mandara Mountains

Paysage Culturel Diy-Gid-Biy des Monts Mandara

Cultural
Country
Cameroon
Inscribed
2025
Region
Africa
Area
2,500 ha
About

Located in the Far North Region of Cameroon, the property includes sixteen archaeological sites across seven villages. Known as Diy-Gid-Biy (meaning “Ruin of the Chief’s Residence” in the Mafa language), these dry-stone architectural structures were likely built between the 12th and 17th centuries. While their original builders remain unknown, the area has been inhabited by the Mafa people since the 15th century. The surrounding landscape features agricultural terraces, homes, tombs, places of worship, and artisan activities, reflecting a long-standing cultural and spiritual connection between the people and their environment.

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