Belgium

Neolithic Flint Mines at Spiennes (Mons)

Minières néolithiques de silex de Spiennes (Mons)

Cultural
Country
Belgium
Inscribed
2000
Region
Europe and North America
Area
172 ha
About

The Neolithic flint mines at Spiennes, covering more than 100 ha, are the largest and earliest concentration of ancient mines in Europe. They are also remarkable for the diversity of technological solutions used for extraction and for the fact that they are directly linked to a settlement of the same period.

Outstanding Universal Value

Criterion (i): The Neolithic flint mines at Spiennes provide exceptional testimony to early human inventiveness and application.

Criterion (iii): The arrival of the Neolithic cultures marked a major milestone in human cultural and technological development, which is vividly illustrated by the vast complex of ancient flint mines at Spiennes.

Criterion (iv): The flint mines at Spiennes are outstanding examples of the Neolithic mining of flint, which marked a seminal stage of human technological and cultural progress.

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