Π€ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π³ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡΠ° Π² Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ ΠΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π»ΡΠΊ
Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak
Cultural
Изображение из Википедии
Об объектах
ΠΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π² 1944 Π³. Π³ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡΠ° Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ»Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΎΠΌ IV Π². Π΄ΠΎ Π½.Ρ. ΠΠ½Π° ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π»Π°ΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎ Π‘Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ° β ΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡ Π€ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΈ Π‘Π΅Π²ΡΠ° III, ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ»Π° ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΊΡΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Ρ. ΠΠΊΡΡΠ³Π»ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π³ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡΡ β Β«ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΒ» β ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π΅Ρ ΡΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΡΡΠ³Π»ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ΅Π±Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΏΠΈΡΡΠΌΠΈ, ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡ
ΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΡ. ΠΡΠ° ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΡ β Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Ρ
ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π° ΡΠ»Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° Π² ΠΠΎΠ»Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ.
Выдающаяся универсальная ценность на английском
Brief synthesis The Thracian tomb of Kazanlak is a unique aesthetic and artistic work, a masterpiece of the Thracian creative spirit. This monument is the only one of its kind anywhere in the world. The exceptionally well preserved frescos and the original condition of the structure reveal the remarkable evolution and high level of culture and pictorial art in Hellenistic Thrace. Criterion (i): The Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak is the masterpiece of the Thracian creative spirit. Criterion (iii): The Kazanlak frescoes testify to high level of culture and pictorial art in Thracia. Criterion (iv): The Kazanlak frescoes represent a significant stage in the development of Hellenistic funerary art. Integrity The integrity of the site is intact. The defined boundaries and buffer zone, and the location of the Tomb in a park area, provides a secure environment for the property. The property encompasses within its boundaries all the components that convey the outstanding universal value. The Tomb is protected from the negative effects of visitors, through offering access to the nearby museum that contains a copy of the tomb architecture and its fresco decoration. Authenticity The Tomb meets the requirements for authenticity as the construction and walls remain in their original condition, without modification or addition, and its frescoes are very well preserved. At the time of inscription, the Tomb was secured under a permanent protective building, and its principle cultural value - the exclusive mural decoration - was fully preserved. In this process, the murals were cleaned and strengthened. Using techniques that did not violate their authenticity, they were not retouched or additionally filled. Air conditioning was installed to ensure a constant temperature. Protection and management requirements The management is implemented by virtue of: - Cultural Heritage Law (Official Gazette No.19 of 2009) and subdelegated legislation. This law regulates the research, studying, protection and promotion of the immovable cultural heritage in Bulgaria, and the development of Conservation and Management plans for its inscribed World Heritage List of immovable cultural properties; - the Tomb's preservation and visiting regime prescribed by the National Institute for preservation of the immovable cultural properties.
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