ΠΡΠ»ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΆΠ΅Π΄ΠΆΡ Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π»Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ½Π½Π΅Π»ΡΠΌΠΈ
Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes
Natural
Изображение из Википедии
Об объектах
ΠΡΠ»ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΆΠ΅Π΄ΠΆΡ Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π»Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ½Π½Π΅Π»ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ΅Ρ
ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΡΡ Π² 18 846 Π³Π°. ΠΡΠΎ - 10,3 % ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π° Π Π΅ΡΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ - ΠΠΆΠ΅Π΄ΠΆΡ. ΠΠ΅ΠΎΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΌ, Π·Π½Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΠ°Ρ Π³Π°Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ½Π½Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ, ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ½Π° ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ±ΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ· Π»Π°Π²Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ². ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠΊΠ°Π»Π° ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΡΠ° Π‘Π΅ΠΎΠ½Π³ΡΠ°Π½ ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ»Π±ΠΎΠ½Π³ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²ΡΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π°Π΄ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠ΅Π°Π½Π°, ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π½Π° Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ. ΠΠ° ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ°Ρ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ°Ρ Π² ΠΠΎΡΠ΅Π΅ Π³ΠΎΡΠ° Π₯Π°Π»Π»Π°ΡΠ°Π½, Π²ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ, ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ-ΠΎΠ·Π΅ΡΠΎΠΌ. ΠΡΠΎΡ ΠΈΡΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠ± ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π΅ΡΡ, Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΡ
Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π³Π΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ
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Выдающаяся универсальная ценность на английском
Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes is a coherent serial property comprising three components. The unequalled quality of the Geomunoreum lava tube system and the exhibition of diverse and accessible volcanic features in the other two components demonstrate a distinctive and important contribution to the understanding of global volcanism. Criterion (vii): The Geomunoreum lava tube system, which is regarded as the finest such cave system in the world, has an outstanding visual impact even for those experienced with such phenomena. It displays the unique spectacle of multi-coloured carbonate decorations adorning the roofs and floors, and dark-coloured lava walls, partially covered by a mural of carbonate deposits. The fortress-like Seongsan Ilchulbong tuff cone, with its walls rising out of the ocean, is a dramatic landscape feature, and Mount Halla, with its array of textures and colours through the changing seasons, waterfalls, display of multi-shaped rock formations and columnar-jointed cliffs, and the towering summit with its lake-filled crater, further adds to the scenic and aesthetic appeal. Criterion (viii): Jeju has a distinctive value as one of the few large shield volcanoes in the world built over a hot spot on a stationary continental crust plate. It is distinguished by the Geomunoreum lava tube system, which is the most impressive and significant series of protected lava tube caves in the world and includes a spectacular array of secondary carbonate speleothems (stalactites and other decorations), with an abundance and diversity unknown elsewhere within a lava cave. The Seongsan Ilchulbong tuff cone has exceptional exposures of its structural and sedimentological characteristics, making it a world-class location for understanding Surtseyan-type volcanic eruptions. The property is well managed and resourced, with a management plan in place for the period 2006-2010 and resources for its implementation. Key management issues include avoiding potential agricultural impact on the underground environment and managing the high number of visitors to the property. There is potential for further extension of the property to include other significant lava tube systems and volcanic features of Jeju.
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